Jumped

Jumped by Rita Williams-Garcia

I didn’t want to read this book. But I needed it for the theme and I know Williams-Garcia to be a good writer, so I started it, hoping to rush through and hoping that I wouldn’t end up with nightmares.  I was terrified of the violence. Before I started reading, I thought the whole book would be violent. But really, the actual scene where the incident takes place is quite short. While the severity and impact of the violence is made quite clear, the details of the actual event are limited.  Instead of being a violent recounting of a fight, Jumped is a window into the minds of three very different teens. And as it turned out, every time I had to set it down, I was itching to get back to it and find out what was going to happen next.

Jumped chronicles these teens (with a lone chapter by another) as they make their way through a single day.  Early in the morning, Dominique feels that she has been disrespected by Trina.  Trina continues her day blithely ignorant of how Dominique is feeling.  Leticia, who witnessed the interaction, knows what Dominique is planning but doesn’t know that she should get involved.  As the hours tick by, we see Trina continue in her self-absorbed, blissful ignorance.  We learn how Dominque’s mind works and just how necessary she believes her attack to be.  And Leticia remains unsure that she has any responsibility to anyone in the situation.

Somehow, Williams-Garcia is able to write all 3 characters with enough nuance that you don’t write any of them off.  You wait, you consider, you start to understand their perspectives.  This would make an amazing book for teaching or for a book club.  There are a lot of discussions that could arise from the thoughts and actions of these young women.

Just FYI: There is a spoiler for A Separate Peace and also for Of Mice and Men.

Age Recommendation: I would recommend this for high school students. There is both violence and sex in the book and for that reason, many may feel this is best for teens.

Race Considerations: So, skin colors are often described with food words here something that isn’t looked well upon.  Also, one of the characters makes fun of mixed race people who didn’t get what she perceives as the best qualities of their parents.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A teen mentions breasts.  In fact she mentions her body constantly and how people find it attractive.  It seems like she’s attempting to catch the attention of a female school cop.   A teen is spoken to about her outfit by school staff and she gestures towards her cleavage.  She discusses flirting.  A teen says that someone in her class is trying to get a glimpse of more of her.   A teen things a teacher’s diagram resembles a male’s private parts. Couples date. A teen may or may not have cheated on his girlfriend.  A teacher tells students to “write naked” meaning to write without being self-conscious, without thought, but the male students make stripping jokes. A male licks his lips at a female.  There’s talk about the DNA paternity test drama on daytime talk shows and curiosity about your own paternity. A basketball player hits another on the butt.  Teens dance in a way that shakes their “booties”.  The attractiveness of cheerleaders is discussed.  A teen describes having angry sex outside against the side of a building.  She was mad and wanted an outlet for her anger.  Teens are described as boy-girls for not dressing or acting in a feminine manner.  Other are called lezzies. A teen questions why another has a particular boyfriend saying that he is too attractive for her. She imagines kissing the boyfriend.  There’s a mention of “hootchies” who wear bikinis and hold the cards at boxing matches.  A teen believes that a classmate has drawn dirty pictures of her with him doing sexual acts.  A teen tries to massage his classmates shoulders, usually she would allow this, but she shrugs him off.
Profanity – “oh my God”, “damn”, “shitting”, “bitch”, “dyke”, “hell,” “ass”, “dang”, “bastard”, “flit” which to be fair, I don’t know as a curse but given the context and urban dictionary, I’ll put it down,  “oh shnikies” which appears to be a substitute for shit,
Death, Violence and Gore – Teens casually spar with each other. A teen plans on “jumping” another teen. Evidently, some other teens have previously fought other teens. A book they read in English class involves a story where someone breaks their leg and eventually dies as a result. A basketball player slugs another in the shoulder.  There’s a discussion about how “girls” fight vs. how “boys” fight. Another book they read in English class involves a person killing animals, then another, then being shot to death. A teacher had a prior heart-attack or stroke and has been left with some physical difficulties as a result.  The incident occurred during school hours in front of students.  He was administered CPR.  A teen is thrown to the ground and hit repeatedly.  She bleeds.  Cops need to intervene.  She stops moving and is taken by ambulance.  She is in a coma.  The level of injury is serious and requires surgeries and therapy and will leave the teen with permanent damage.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – None.
Frightening or Intense Things – Homelessness is mentioned.  A student approaches a teacher in a threatening manner and demands a grade be changed.  A teen makes a reference to sweatshop labor.

 

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Hello, Goodbye and Everything In Between

Hello, Goodbye, and Everything in Between by Jennifer E. Smith

Tomorrow will take Aidan and Clare in opposite directions. He will head west to UCLA while Clare travels east to Dartmouth. After two years, they have just this one final night together. Clare has planned a nostalgic goodbye tour so that they can revisit their greatest hits while having a painless, remorse-free break-up.  Aidan only hopes he can persuade her that this doesn’t need to be the end.  Obviously, things don’t quite as they’d expected. Throughout the course of their final night before college, Aidan and Clare will try to determine their future and whether or not it will include each other.

I read YA all the time, and this one made me feel OLD. I just couldn’t quite get into it. Part of that is the fact that I just didn’t find either Clare or Aidan to be particularly compelling characters.  But it isn’t the characters that were driving this story.  It was that very particular situation of leaving everything you know and care about behind as you go into the world.  And for me that was so terribly long ago that even a book brimming with emotion couldn’t quite draw me back in.  It is truly a shame that this wasn’t released in August as I bet a lot of almost-freshman would have clung to it like a life raft.  As it is, if your teen is off at school it might make a welcome package down in the mail room.

Even though it didn’t draw me in there were things I really liked about it.  Clare is so wrapped up in her own life and drama that she completely misses that her best friend needs her.  She ends up being kind of a bad friend and she doesn’t even recover quickly when she’s called on it.  While they patch up their differences later, I think her behavior and response are so very real and honest.  It’s what actually happens in real life and I always love seeing that in a book.  Also, while Clare and Aiden were a bit on the dull side, Scotty and Stella had plenty of sparkle and left me wanting to know more about their story.

One final note, the book ends with a Prologue which gives you some information about what the future holds.  I would have preferred to teeter on the brink of the unknown, but I know lots of people really feel the need for some type of closure.

Age Recommendation: As far as content and reading ability, this would be fine for 8th Grade and up. However the highly specific nature of the content, I really think it will be best received by teens who are heading off to school or young adults currently in college.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – Couples kiss.  There is handholding.  A couple remembers the first time they had sex. The word is not used in the book, no details are given other than that they waited until it felt right and they’d been together for a year.  Later they lay down on a sofa together and it is implied that it might occur again, but it is very vague.
Profanity – “God”, “prick”, “hell”, “pissed”, not profanity, but there is a joke about “slow friends” and jokes about mental ability aren’t actually funny.
Death, Violence and Gore – There is a fist fight between friends that results in both of them having facial injuries and a bystander getting hurt.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – Teens drink beverages from a cooler; one is referred to as a bartender, but alcohol is not specifically mentioned in this part. They talk about sneaking in bars.   Some teens seem to be drunk, but it is not specifically mentioned.  Later there’s a party where the teen always serves alcohol that belongs to her parents.  Characters are intoxicated.  Teens steal cigars and smoke them.
Frightening or Intense Things – None.

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Hot, Sour, Salty, Sweet

Hot, Sour, Salty, Sweetby Sherri Smith

Ana’s middle school graduation day is going to be just perfect.  She’s Salutatorian and at night there’s going to be a school dance and a chance to finally connect with her crush Jamie Tabata. But her dreams are shattered when a water pipe explodes, canceling her speech and dance. Her best friend Chelsea won’t sit by and see Ana’s day spoiled, so she invites Jamie to Ana’s house to dinner.  With just hours left before everyone’s set to arrive, Ana must convince her family to prepare an unforgettable meal, hopefully without killing each other in the process.

You know I’m a sucker for cooking in a book, even more so when it shows a family coming together.  Even if Ana’s grandparents don’t all get along with each other, it’s clear they all love her very much.  The meal preparation ends up being the backdrop for lots of important conversations, something that is true in so many families.  I love that Ana ends up talking about her crush with pretty much her whole family, taking a topic that so many tweens and teens are embarrassed to share with their family and normalizing it.  The men in the family not only provide moral support for Ana, but they are a big part of cooking the meal as well.

It was also great to have a book where diversity means more than a single sidekick-of-color.  Hot, Sour, Salty, Sweet features a biracial main character, whose family is Chinese and African American, while her crush is Japanese.  So “Asian” isn’t a thing here, people’s specific cultural background is. And that adds levels of both interest and complexity.

Initially I found the book a little jarring because it is written in third person present tense, but as a teacher, I got a little thrill from seeing the unusual choice.  Kids need to see lots of variety in writing and this is a great opportunity to get familiar with something a little different.

Despite being a very enjoyable book overall, there were a few bits that just didn’t sit right with me.  The first of these was how the oneupmanship between families took a financial turn. I’m not saying that this is unusual, but the degree to which it was taken (first class plane tickets, fully paid college tuition, a house) is a level of privilege few enjoy and which might ring false with some readers.  I also felt that Ana’s choice to throw food at an adult was really out of character, even allowing for her having lost her temper.  Finally, despite being a book with much positive diversity, Ana’s brother Sam is sometimes called the Samoan after his favorite Girl Scout cookie…it’s not just mentioned once, it’s used multiple times. Samoa is a really place, with real people and with their own traditions and culture.  It seems like an odd choice. And finally, Grandpa mentions killing people with “yellow skin” during the Korean War.  He mentions this of course, while at dinner with his Chinese in-laws and Japanese guests.

Good for & Age Recommendation: I expect this book will find it’s audience with readers in Grades 4-6.  Much as high school books appeal to middle school students because they show what is coming in the years ahead.  This book, showing the end of eight grade will definitely strike those same notes for middle grades readers.  It may seem juvenile to some actual eighth graders, but the reading level will make it accessible to older students who are reading below grade level, without forcing them to read books about younger kids.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – Opens with a daydream about slow dancing and wishing someone liked you.  Ana reflects on how she’s never kissed a boy.  There’s some general talk about dating.  Ana’s grandmother says a classmate thought she was the “hottest thing since sunshine”.  Ana spends a lot of time thinking about a girl she perceives as competition for the boy she likes.  She imagines her last name with his.  The younger girls are worried two (single) grown-ups are flirting.  Her grandmother fell in love with her substitute teacher (high school).  Their courtship is discussed and when she was pregnant she left college).  Parents and grandparents kiss.
Profanity – “God”, “hell”, “pissed”, “sucks”,
Death, Violence and Gore – Ana’s grandfather grabs her by the wrist.  Chapter 16 deals with Grandpa White’s time serving in Korea. Shots and grenades are mentioned and Grandpa says that not everyone made it to safety. He says he “killed three men with yellow skin”. He wrings a chicken’s neck.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – Ana’s grandmother mentions another woman thinking about gin and tonic.  A girl’s mother smokes a cigarette.  Ana’s grandmother smoked when she was a teen.
Frightening or Intense Things – Ana’s grandfather lived in China when the Japanese destroyed their crops.  He and his family did not have sufficient food.

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Read Between the Lines

Read Between the Lines by Jo Knowles

We begin the day in Physical Education with Nate, where his lack of athletic ability lands him with a broken finger.  As the day goes on, each chapter explores part of a different characters day.  For the most part they attend the same high school, although one is a graduate.  The characters are interconnected with many people appearing in multiple chapters and some stories left unresolved until we are able to see them from a different perspective later.

At times it is compelling reading, you not only want to look more deeply into the thoughts of the character you are with, but you are anticipating learning the inner workings of the others you may see later.  Knowles does an excellent job bringing you in so that you are learning the private wishes, hopes and desires of each character and so that you also can see these in stark contrast to how they act and what they share with their friends.  Although one character is hiding his sexual preferences from most of the school, he is hardly the only one with a secret.

The are but a few jarring notes in the book: the graduate (a supposed meathead who has slightly more depth than you’d expect, although not much) and the teacher.  I understand why the teacher was included; it allowed Knowles to wrap up many of the stories in a way that wouldn’t be possible otherwise.  The teacher has the access to hear what has happened to multiple students.  But it just didn’t quite gel for me and I ended up feeling let down that I ended the book on that note.  My only other issue is a very real concern for the number of times in this book that a male character believes a female character must “want it”.  Just as an FYI, there is no choice of clothing, no way of walking or smiling, no shade of lipstick that is a clear beacon that signals I would like to do sexual things with you.

Age Recommendation: 14 and up.  Set in high school, the stories will resonate the most with people of the same age.  Because of the drinking, drug use, engaging in shakedown scams and the use of the f-word, many will find this to best suit a high school audience.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A teen wishes a hot nurse takes him into a hospital supply closet and that he loses his virginity.  This is a fantasy not pegged to a particular person, just the idea of a hot nurse.  There’s a reference to part of the male anatomy swelling. A teen has her period.  She is called attractive. A teacher is supposedly hot. There’s talk about how all the male students lust for her and how she could possibly stop it by not wearing so much lipstick or by dressing differently. A male teen is possibly seen kissing another male despite having a girlfriend.  A couple touches each other’s knees. A teen is looked at by a cashier in a way that makes her uncomfortable. A teen is described as “hot” with “huge tits”.  A teen supposedly shakes her ass to give her neighbor a show.  A teen got pregnant and had a baby (this is a co-worker of a character, not someone we spend time learning about). A teen tells another teen something about his sister.  The implication is that what was said was sexual, but also not true. A character very frequently thinks of girls as slutty teases.  A teen daydreams about the person he has a crush on, wishing they could hold hands like they did when they were seven on a field trip. There’s talk about whether a female would “put out”.  Teens stare at another teens rear end. Teens fantasize about teachers.  They try to use basketball terms in a sexy manner.  They speculate regarding the sexual orientation of their teachers and which other teachers they might be interested in. Two males kiss.  One puts his hand on the other’s thigh.  One of these teens is out to his family, the other is not out. A teen says his neighbors look like they want to eat his sister and that he means that “in the grossest way possible”. A teen tells a girl’s brother that he “had her” and that she liked it. Someone worries that people think about his sister when they masturbate (the term is not used, but the activity implied).  Teens look at Playboy.  Someone illustrates a boob next to a man’s face in an advertisement.  It’s said the only way someone would sleep with someone else is if she were drugged. Someone makes a sexually suggestive comment about the bus driver and his finger. A male teen simulates sex with the air.
Profanity – Well, teens will definitely be able to tell you that the front cover is a way of giving the middle finger. Someone gives the middle finger. “crap/crappy”, “Christ”, “Jesus”, “bitching”, “ass/asshole”, “little prick”, “pussy”, “moron”, “dumbass”, “dick”, “screw”, “goddamned/damn/damned”, “hell”, “suck”, “jerk”, “oh my God”, “dickhead”, “bitch”, “slut”, “hell”, “bastards”, “douche”, “homo”, “fag”, “queer”, “dyke”, all used as slurs, “fuck/ers” is used only by an adult,
Death, Violence and Gore – Someone breaks a finger in gym class. Someone is beaten by an adult. A teen knows he is risking be slapped by a parent. A teen’s parent is killed by a drunk driver.  A teen used to be beaten up by peers on the bus. A teacher committed suicide by shooting himself. A former student thinks back on how he used to hit other students.  He spends a lot of time trying to make himself calm enough not to do violence. A teen deliberately causes a car accident for extortion purposes, luckily no one is hurt.  A teen is hit by a car.  The driver checks on the victim but leaves the scene.  A teen says he wants to kill someone.  A teen slaps someone. A teen repeatedly puts his hand on a female’s thigh and makes suggestive motions, despite being told “no”. The same teen later uses his finger to attempt to violate a female, leaving her scratched and scraped.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – a random mention of drug-addicts is made.  A man smells of cigarettes. A man uses chewing tobacco.  A man doesn’t tolerate stoners where he works, although he calls two people working there stoners. A 19 year old is allowed to drink beer at dinner with his father.  Teens drink, smoke cigarettes, steal alcohol from their parents and smoke weed. Adults drink. A man is a recovered alcoholic.
Frightening or Intense Things – Girls eat only lettuce and spend time concerned with their weight.  A man has a medical emergency at a restaurant and falls to the floor. His condition is not immediately apparent. Someone’s mother had mental health issues before leaving to be with her doctor.  Mother is a hoarder. A man keeps jumping in front of a car to try to get it to hit him.  A policeman tells a teen that she shouldn’t drive alone at night.  There’s an implication that maybe someone killed someone in a car crash.

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Bright Before Sunrise

Bright Before Sunrise by Tiffany Schmidt

Jonah is at a new school in a wealthy town.  He has a new baby sister and a new ready-made family including his mom’s new husband.  He doesn’t want any part of it.  His heart and his life are still where he grew up in Hamilton.

Brighton is just trying to make it through the hours until her father’s memorial service, scheduled for five years after his death.  She’s anticipating a break down from her mother, zero help in organizing from her sister and still has to figure out how to get the new kid to participate in a service project on Sunday.  If she can only convince Jonah to show up, she’ll earn the same award her father received when he attended her high school.  Without her father around, it’s one way for her to feel like she has his approval.

Over the course of the book, Jonah and Brighton end up revealing themselves to each other and in the process end up learning some things about themselves.

A lot happens in this particular 24 hours, since the main characters begin as virtual strangers.  Jonah starts the day out with a girlfriend, Carly, which certainly adds a degree of difficulty in coming to the final solution.  Despite the condensed nature of the courtship, I didn’t feel like it asked readers to suspend disbelief too much.  Instead, Schmidt captured that elusive feeling that sometimes seems particular to the teen years, where your whole world can shift in an evening.

Age Recommendation: Grades 7+ While there’s profanity, the f-word goes unused. The romance is sweet with some hot and heavy kissing, but nothing further explicitly stated, which is perfect for readers who want to read about love and dating but aren’t yet comfortable with more graphic or advanced relations.  There is definitely teenage drinking, but it is handled in a really honest way.  Jonah has a sip of beer and Brighton makes it very clear that she does not drink in situations where she is not comfortable. Teens do drink and showing that they do make choices (sometimes better than others) regarding their alcohol will feel real to readers.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A female says that a lot of kids at a certain school are teenage parents.  Jonah’s mother had him at 19; it was an accidental pregnancy.  People are attracted to each other and date.  A female organized a “naked race”. A couple nuzzles and kisses.  There’s talk about fake boobs.  A guy is accused of cheating on his girlfriend.  A woman cheated on her husband and became pregnant with another man’s baby.  Condoms are mentioned.  There’s talk about looking sexy and Jonah thinks a lot about a female’s figures and curves. A couple kisses passionately.  There are insinuations about what a couple is doing.  A female says she was trying to get someone out of his jeans.  Someone has a reputation of always getting women out of their clothes. This is not presented in a positive way, rather that he is somewhat of a predator. Someone thinks about his ex-girlfriend’s underwear collection. He thinks white cotton panties are hot. A character thinks a someone’s hair looks likes she either had sex or wants sex. A character spends a lot of time thinking about kissing someone and pulling her close. He thinks about having an erection. A character asks another to take off his shirt.  A couple kisses, it is described, they pull closer.  The exchange lasts a few pages with interrupts but is not incredibly steamy.  It is implied that a couple has been intimate, but the reader is really left to determine what that means.
Profanity – “damn”, “hell”, “crappy”, “screwup”, “screw you”, “dammit”, “God”, a middle finger is extended, “balls”,  “asshole”, “pansy”, “scumbag”, “jerk”, “bast-“,  Curse words are graffiti in a park. “pencil dick”,
Death, Violence and Gore – Brighton’s father has passed away.  Someone was nearly mugged.  The air smells of cigarette smoke. A teen shoves another teen.  A teen is threatened, her arm is grabbed.  Two teens almost fight.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – There is beer at a party and teens are drinking.  The main characters talk about drinking.  Keg stands are mentioned. A guy says he won’t let someone “get roofied”. A girl has to refuse a drink multiple times: she is offered alcohol to mix in her soda and a shot with a chaser.  Sometimes drink is spiked (alcohol is added without consent or knowledge). A teen tried to sneak a beer to lunch at school.
Frightening or Intense Things – Dealing with grief, Brighton’s mother wasn’t parenting, dealing with depression (not outwardly stated), dealing with divorce, being blamed by a parent.

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Just One Day

When I picked up Jennifer E. Smith’s The Statistical Probability of Love at First Sight, I knew.  September had to be books that take place over the course of a single day. As it turns out, books that use this premise have a lot in common.  Many of them are tales of love and romance, capturing an initial meeting or first connection.  Others focus on a tragedy: a kidnapping, a planned murder(s) or suicide.  It’s understandable of course, when you focus on just one day of someone’s life, the days that stand out are the ones where something vast, powerful, life-changing happens.

Since I can’t personally handle violence, gore and psychological trauma right now, I’m skipping these candidates:

But I’ve got lots of others lined up that I can’t wait to read. So far the biggest issue I’ve identified is that it is really hard to put down a book that takes place in a single day! How can there be a good stopping point?  There’s not! So clear your schedule, you may end up wanting to read each of these in a single day.

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Gone Away Lake

Gone-Away Lake by Elizabeth Enright

I didn’t discover Gone-Away Lake until I was an adult and it’s a shame that I didn’t because it’s the kind of thing I would have adored as a child.  A pair of cousins discover a swamp edged by dilapidated mansions. Much to their surprise, two of those mansions are still occupied, by an elderly and eccentric brother and sister.  The group become fast friends and Portia and Julian soon learn all about the history of the lake resort and the colorful characters who used to spend their summers there.

I was always a sucker for all things old-timey and there’s plenty of that here, with dress-up in period clothes and an old-crank automobile.  Honestly, it’s like a kidlit HGTV with descriptions of formerly grand homes, mini-makeovers with and scavenging of furniture and building supplies from other houses.  It ends on the verge of a grand renovation and I have to admit, I kind of want to check out the sequel just for the real estate! But the quirky characters, the independence afforded the kids, the feeling of having discovered a secret world and the formation of clubs are all things that will appeal to many modern readers.  And besides, there’s the writing.  “A large herd of furniture grazed on a red carpet” I mean, does it get better than this?

But, when reading classics, you’ve always got to be on the lookout for racism and sexism. Why? Because these books are read by children and the portrayals in them seep into their consciousness.  So, with that in mind, I noticed that “Indian” turns up a few times.  I checked Debbie Reese’s invaluable blog American Indians in Children’s Literature and found her notes on the subject:

“Gone Away Lake written by Elizabeth Enrich in 1957. I did a search of content (used Google Books) and found four uses of “Indian” in the book.

  • Page 141: “Now and then (unnecessarily since they never looked back), he would freeze and stand still as an Indian in the shadows.”
  • Page 198: “She just sat there, Baby-Belle did, with her arms folded on her chest staring at Mrs. Brace-Gideon severely, like an Indian chief or a judge or somebody like that.”
  • Page 217: “the pale little crowds of Indian pipes and the orange jack-o’-lantern mushrooms that pushed up the needles.”
  • Page 756: “in the distance, by the river’s edge, a tiny Indian campfire burned with the colors of an opal.”
  • In Gone Away Lake, one of the characters is named Minnehaha, which is from Longfellow. I don’t know why she’s named that. It is commonly regarded as an “Indian” name, but it is not. We can thank (or blame) Longfellow for so much of the mistaken information that circulates!”

NB: The book does not have 756 pages. I am not sure if this was a typo on Debbie’s part or if this reference appears in the sequel?

The point is, Gone Away Lake has these references.  While they are not as egregious as many other classics, they are still there.  It’s enough that it shouldn’t be assigned reading in class.  If your child would enjoy the book otherwise, be sure to call attention the references and discuss them critically.

In terms of sexism, well, there’s a smattering of that too.  Julian claims “All you women think about is the looks of things: what’s pretty, and stuff like that. Nonessentials.”   There’s some talk about how a girl was big and tomboyish and must have been a trial to her mother. Portia wants to hang curtains and Julian mutters about “women and curtains”. Certain building projects are referred to as “boys’ kind of work”. Portia complains of spiders.  This is all balanced somewhat by the fact that there are some more daring girls in the book and Portia’s best friend is a huge baseball fan.  So it could be a lot worse (there’s some faint praise for you).

Readers may also have trouble with the old-fashioned references and terms, like radios and “television trees” which I suspect mean antennas and laundry bluing, which no one uses.

Age Recommendation: Grades 3+. While the content is probably okay for a read aloud with younger kids, there’s a lot of tough vocabulary, so it might just be best to wait until readers are older.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – There is a bronze statue which is drawn from the back, with nothing but a sheet wound about her.  The crack in her butt cheeks shows.
Profanity – “shut up”, “heck”, “doggone it”, “darn”, “darnation”,
Death, Violence and Gore – Boys play with cap-pistols.  A cat brings someone a dead rat. A ten year old girl doesn’t like her birthday gift and says she would have rather had a B-B Gun (the book does clarify that she didn’t really mean that).  A woman picks out kittens each summer and then mid-September has them chloroformed (so put to sleep).
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – Children drink small amounts of cherry mead which may not be alcohol but certainly sounds like it.  A family made their money in beer. An old man smokes a pipe.  A ten year old girl doesn’t like her birthday gift and says she would have rather had chewing tobacco (the book does clarify that she didn’t really mean that).
Frightening or Intense Things – Julian has a bug collection and kills them in a killing jar.  It’s not done out of violence, it’s simply his scientific way of preserving them.  There’s a mounted moose head and the kids polish its antlers and eyeballs.  Foster is stuck in quicksand like mud.

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Monsoon Summer

Monsoon Summer by Mitali Perkins

When Monsoon Summer opened in Berkeley with a do-gooder mother planning a trip where she was going to give back to the orphanage she was adopted from in India, I sighed a little.  I mean how cliche, socially conscious people from Berkeley.  Luckily, I had just read this piece by Colby Sharpe: That One Time When Linda Urban Put Me in My Place. Please go read it too, it’s short and it’s very much worth it. The thing is, kids (and teens) aren’t adults.  They don’t have the years of experience we do.  Unlike me, they probably didn’t yet spend four years at an extremely left leaning liberal arts college that could give Berkeley a run for its money when it comes to wanting to save the world.

When I stopped to think, I realized just how few books out there actually have a main focus of charitable works and active involvement in your community.  I can’t name very many honestly.  And that’s a big part part of what makes Monsoon Summer special.  Sure, absolutely, it’s a book about a girl who is in love with her best friend but has no idea what to do about.  It’s a book about a family vacation. But it’s also about how many ways there are to make a difference in someone’s life.

Another winning point for Monsoon Summer is that it a feminist book.  The main character, Jazz does not conform to what she perceives as the US standard for beauty.  She spends a lot of time comparing herself unfavorably with those around her, in a way that had me concerned at first. But Jazz’s trip to India shows her that different parts of the world see things differently.  That different physical traits are valued.  Which leads to her coming to an understanding that maybe there isn’t just one way to be beautiful.  But Monsoon Summer has more to give.  It shows women as business owners and developers, consistently showing them as successful entrepreneurs.  Jazz’s mother, who is known for her considerable charitable works, is particularly focused on women’s health issues, especially surrounding pregnancy and childbirth (although this is handled with delicacy, for those concerned, neither contraception nor abortion is mentioned).

Despite packing in some pretty thought-provoking material, the book is about family and friendship and does not have a weighty or heavy feel. The tone is light, lots of good things happen for everyone, so in some ways, you have all the positive impact of an “issues” book with none of the real sorrow (except, you know, I had a really hard time leaving kids at the orphanage at the end. I had a strong desire for a completely out of left field ending that involved adoption of the masses).

Age Recommendation: I would recommend this for Grades 6+.  The romance is very tame and there’s not very much in the way of concerning content.  Readers this young will absolutely understand Jazz’s self-criticism and self-doubt and hopefully will make the journey towards confidence with her.
Sex, Nudity, Dating – Girls discussing making their move on a guy.  She daydreams about handholding and kissing.  In India Jazz sees a pregnant girl who she thinks is about her age.  A 15 year old girl is working to earn money for a dowry.  Girls talk about how Jazz’s dad is dreamy. Jazz’s parents were in love for years before they got married.  Girls chat about boys and how their families would react if they had boyfriends.  A Muslim man has two wives and Jazz’s mother mentions that they can have up to six. Boys and girls dance together at a disco.  Boys in India “go wild” over Jazz.  A young teen receives a marriage proposal that she must consider seriously. There is conversation about what dating is since there is no dating in the community in India.  A girl confesses her feelings to a boy.  An 18 year old girl has a baby out of wedlock.  Jazz’s parents go on a date.  People discuss their feelings for each other, including when they started feeling romantic toward each other. People talk about kissing.
Profanity – Not profanity, but racism – the term “oriental” is used to describe a person.
Death, Violence and Gore – Women sometimes die in childbirth.  A teen has lost a prior pregnancy.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A woman is in jail for selling drugs.  A university student has a beer.
Frightening or Intense Things – A woman Jazz befriended steals money and equipment.  There are poor and malnourished children in India.

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Bayou Magic

Bayou Magic by Jewell Parker Rhodes

Jewell Parker Rhodes has a way of drawing me in completely when she writes.  It’s not just that her characters vibrate with life, it’s that you can practically smell the air, feel the heat, see the brackish waters of bayou.  I picked summer books to fit the mood of August, but you could read this one on the coldest day of the year and be transported.

I knew I would like this book almost as soon as I opened it, after all,  how can you dislike a book that declares “women are strong” in the third paragraph.  It’s not that there are no male characters in this, there certainly are, but this is a book that will show readers (regardless of gender) that women are strong, tough, smart, imaginative, resilient. It doesn’t narrow the range of things that girls can be, it expands it.

Each summer one of Maddy’s sisters has been sent down to the Bayou to stay with Grandmere, their grandmother.  It’s Maddy’s turn this year and she soon settles into a rhythm in the bayou, feeling a strong connection both to her grandmother and to the land. Her days are filled hanging out with her friend Bear, cooking, exploring, listening. She learns about her history all the way back to when Nature cried because Africans were captured and enslaved.  She learns that she’s not the only one in her family who sees things that might not be there, dreams things that have not yet happened.  She becomes stronger for knowing her history, sensing her future.

But this isn’t just a book about lazy summer days in Louisiana.  Bear’s father works on an oil rig out in the Gulf and it if you’re familiar with the BP spill, it won’t take you long to realize where Bayou Magic is headed. All the premonitions in the world can’t stop the rig from going up in flames and the oil from destroying the environment.  Maddy helps every way she knows how, from washing birds covered in oil to calling on Mami Wata, a powerful water spirit for help.  Blending realistic environmental response with magic and legend allows Bayou Magic to wrap up on a positive note.

Although Bayou Magic can be heartbreaking at times, Jewell Parker Rhodes infuses her book with hope by incorporating African water spirits to assist in salvation, as well as relying on the strength and caring of communities to work together for the greater good.  The end result is a book that repeatedly sends the message to readers that they are not too young to do good in this world.  That they do matter.  That they have power, just by being themselves.

Age Recommendation: Grades 4+.  This would work well for Middle Grade students who like their fantasy on the realistic side. I also love it for kids interested in the environment.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – None.
Profanity – “hell”
Death, Violence and Gore – A boy catches a fish and guts it so they can eat it. A man threatens to tan Bear’s hide. A man lost a finger to a gator and sliced another on fishing wire. There are mentions of the beatings slaves suffered.  A character causes another physical harm.  Someone intervenes, kicking the person doing the harm.  The situation would qualify as child abuse. A fire kills many.  A character’s father dies. Animals are suffering due to an oil spill.  Some die.  One dies in Maddy’s lap.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A character has a drinking problem.
Frightening or Intense Things – Madison’s sisters try to make her scared to go visit her grandmother.  A boy’s mother has left and they don’t know where she lives. There is some description of the journey from Africa while being enslaved.

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Three Day Summer

Three Day Summer by Sarvenaz Tash

Before Austin City Limits and Glastonbury, before Bonnaroo and Coachella, there was Woodstock.  In 1969, the three day music festival held in Bethel, NY gathered some big name artists and put on a show for free.  It’s liable to blow the minds of some of today’s young music fans.

Three Day Summer captures the intense bonding that occurs when people are thrown together during a historic event.

Michael Michaelson just doesn’t know what the future holds. He doesn’t know if he wants to go to community college.  He is pretty sure he wants to break up with his super hot girlfriend, but he just doesn’t know how.  In fact, the only thing Michael is sure of is that he wants to listen to the amazing bands that will be playing at Max Yasgur’s farm.

Cara is sick of everyone else knowing what’s best for her.  Her dad, her ex-boyfriend, everyone seems convinced that they can manage Cara’s life.  But Cara knows exactly what she wants.  She doesn’t want to settle for being a nurse just because she’s a girl. She knows she has what it takes to be a doctor.

They meet when Michael ends up at the medical tent after taking acid.  Cara stays by his side and the two find it increasingly hard to say goodbye to each other.  They have some crazy adventures together as they experience the legendary concert.  While some of these require a bit of suspension of disbelief the book is mostly about the small moments they share.  There are also some great moments between Cara and her family, particularly when she ends up arguing with her dad.  It’s very honest in the way it shows that even “good girls” don’t always agree with their parents.

A note about diversity: So Cara is one quarter Seneca.  Unfortunately, this is left as a very minor detail – sure she’s got silky hair and yes, her mother lived on a reservation before she was married and father’s family didn’t accept her, but it’s all handled very briefly.  While I love to see minority characters included in books, their presence is diminished if it is mentioned so lightly.

A note about sex: A girl is called an “ice queen” because she doesn’t want to have sex with someone she has been dating for seven months.  This made me really uncomfortable. Every time a book uses this type of characterization for a girl who does not choose to have sexual intercourse it continues the cycle of shaming girls for making their own decisions about their bodies.  It was really disappointing to run into this here.

Age Recommendation: Because there is actual sex, frequent and casual drug use and because the f-word is bandied about, I recommend this for Grade 9+.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – a boy looks at a girl’s chest, there’s kissing.  A boy is told (figuratively) to get his pecker out of a girl’s purse. A boy wants to “do it” with a girl.  A girl’s voice makes a guy want to “tongue an exhaust pipe”. A soldier visited a house of “ill repute”.  A guy compares a girls “tits” to cantaloupes.  Someone sees two people having public sex.  People hold hands and people kiss.  There’s some kissing while one person is naked and the other is only in underwear.  Someone thinks about not being a virgin anymore and how the experience has changed her.  Someone in a relationship cheats. A woman goes into labor and her dilation is checked. People skinny dip.  People undress each other while kissing.  Sex is implied but not outright stated.

Profanity – “pissed”, “damn”, “bastard”, “ass”, “hell”, “Goddamn”, “screw”, “asshole”, “fucking” four times, “fuck off”, there’s a cheer that involves spelling: F-U-C-K, “God”, “dumb hick”, “bitchy”, “jerk”,
Death, Violence and Gore – There are historical references to violent acts, like a girl getting her head bashed in at a riot, President Kennedy and MLK Jr. being assassinated. A man is bashed over the head with a guitar. A few guys punch each other.  There is some bleeding as a result.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – a boy has hash at his disposal.  Drugs are purchased.  People smoke marijuana.  People drop acid.  People take shrooms. Teens drink beer.  Someone uses a drug called mesc which is a hallucinogen. A musician admits to being high.
Frightening or Intense Things –Cora’s brother is serving in Vietnam.  There are reports of different colors of acid causing bad reactions, triggering seizures and essentially being poisonous.

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