Does My Head Look Big in This?

Does My Head Look Big In This? by Randa Abdel-Fattah

Author bio: Australian Muslim of Palestinian and Egyptian heritage.

On Rukhsana Khan’s booklist & recommended by Na’ima B. Robert in her piece for the Guardian.  Kaye M has mixed feelings about it.

Amal is a typical teenager. She’s interested in hanging out with her friends, clothes and boys.  She just also happens to be religious.  Before the start of her next school term, she makes the decision to wear the hijab, something which will make her inner convictions much more outwardly evident.  This decision is not something she takes lightly.  In fact, it’s infused with all the melodrama you might expect from a teenager, plus a thorough (if slightly irrational) pro-con list.  In the end, Amal is proud of her decision even though it is not always an easy one.

Amal feels and sounds like a teenager.  Sometimes she is just babbling away at full blast about anything and everything. She is at times self-centered and entitled, making decisions based entirely on what she wants, without really considering the feelings of others.  And she most certainly embraces drama.  She and her friends over-analyze every look, every word, from the boys like like.  They go on and on about diet and weight and make-up and clothes.  Reading this as an adult, I was sometimes a bit exasperated with her.  I felt particularly old when I got annoyed with her!  I suspect many teens will get along with her famously.

And despite Amal’s interests in what might seem like shallow or superficial things, she and her friends have more serious conversations as well.  They discuss religion and how culture and heritage are sometimes intertwined with religion.  They talk about their families and the expectations that are placed upon them.  They are strong and bold and often stand up for themselves and their friends. It maybe shouldn’t be a surprise that for the most part, they also have interested and involved parents.

Amal has several Muslim friends, which allows for there to be diversity in how each family celebrates their faith.  I’ve read some concerns people have about the depiction of various characters in this book.  Some have said that Amal never would have allowed herself to even be alone with a boy, or attend a party where alcohol was present.  Others took issue with Leila’s super strict mother who is trying to marry her off at the tender age of 16. It seems like one of main issues people have with this book is whether or not the portrayals of Muslims is realistic. I don’t know that Amal or Leila or Yasmeen or Samantha are typical, they are just themselves. With 1.6 billion Muslims in the world, there are bound to be an innumerable amount of ways to be a Muslim.   The other concern seems to be that readers might have a negative impression of Islam, especially in reading about Leila’s family situation. But I think Abdel-Fattah, through the girls’ conversations about their lives manages to do an excellent job of untangling the religious from the cultural.  These teens, for all of their interests in superficial things, are thinkers.  And they talk about the things that are important to them, which includes their family and their faith.  These discussions make it clear how different someone’s upbringing and culture can be from the actual tenets of a religion.

The truth is, I enjoyed this a lot more when I read it the first time, years ago.  I feel like my own age and distance from the inherent angst of the teen years made it slightly less enjoyable for me on this reading.  I still was impressed with Amal and her ability to grow and change as the book progressed.

Age Recommendation: Grades 8+. This book raises some tricky topics like repeated miscarriage and infertility as well as female circumcision in Africa.  Therefore, I’d recommend it only for readers who were of an age to read about and discuss these topics.

Weight and Dieting: This is huge in this book, particularly surrounding Amal’s friend Simone and Amal’s mother.  There is a lot of talk of diets and dieting.  It’s honest, lots of teens and women do talk about their weight a lot.  But it almost made me uncomfortable at times. One of her best friends is a size 14 but always on a diet, including a binge/purge cycle, later she says she tried bulimia but can’t throw up.  She wishes she had the discipline to be anorexic.  This is reported nearly as a joke.  Amal jokes with her friend about weight in a way that seemed a bit mean-spirited although it is clear it wasn’t meant that way.  Simone’s mother is also always trying to get her to work out.  Another girl complains of being fat even though she’s not, just to get attention.  A woman asks her husband if her butt looks big.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – She talks about her period and cramps.  She watches Sex and the City and talks about a character on that show picking up a guy.  Guys at her school talk about pornos and think breast implants should be a civic duty.  She likes a boy.  A boy is not the “just-wants-to-bonk-girls type”.  A girl fantasizes about cuddling with a boy.  A teenage friend of Amal’s is being pressured to marry young. She reads Cosmo which her mother says is about sex.  She read a sealed section of that magazine on male body parts.  She and her mother had a sex talk (not described).   Amal wants to kiss a boy.  She talks about how she can’t do the boyfriend-girlfriend thing, that she doesn’t believe in sex or physical intimacy before marriage. One girl says that “everybody” thinks it’s normal to lose your virginity to somebody you speak to once at a party.  Amal’s cousin had her hands all over a guy at a bar.  An adult couple remembers when they were younger and kissed in public.  A woman was unable to have more kids.  Older women are described as having heaving breasts.  This description is not referring to anything sexual.  Graffiti says that a girl “gives it to the football team”.  A girl comments that the news is saying that some girls were raped by Muslims. A girl has read an article about girls being circumcised and asks Amal if she is “whole down there”.  It is done maliciously.  A woman was married at 14, but says she and her husband weren’t really being husband and wife until she was 16. Her husband was 12 years older than she was. There’s a lot of analyzing whether or not people like each other romantically.  A girl takes off her shirt and dances on a table.  A couple holds hands. A guy jokes that his friend is trying to get a girl into the sack.  There’s a lot of discussion about the pros and cons of physical intimacy before marriage.  A guy tries to kiss a girl.  A girl wears a shirt that has half her boobs hanging out. A guy tries to dance dirty with a girl in a club.  A guy makes a slut joke about a girl.  Some teens at a women’s shelter are pregnant.  A girl and her date kiss.  A girl blows a kiss to a guy.
Profanity – “bi-yotch”, she is called a “darkie” and a “towel head”, “crap”, “shove it”,  “smartass”, “Oh my God”, “hell”, “moron”, “for God’s sake”, pissed off”, the parents talk about how they would curse in foreign languages and no one would know what they were saying, “Damn”, “jerk”, “bull crap”, “Jesus Christ”, a woman swears in Greek (the words are not printed), “bitch”, “shut up”, “dork”, “lame”,
Death, Violence and Gore – In the past, someone was killed in a hit and run.  Some people think all white people are wife bashers.  There are references to September 11.  A woman had 3 miscarriages.  She says the babies died in her stomach. A miscarriage is described, just the bleeding and the sorrow, nothing more graphic. A boy jokes about a roller coaster accident resulting in guts and entrails being strewn about.  No such accident occurred.  A girl shoves another girl down.  The news reports a nightclub bombing in Bali.  There’s a mention of people being turned into carcasses by the bombs.  Amal spends time thinking about who might have died.  At a shelter, women are there because they have been beaten and/or raped or molested.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – The general public thinks you should get drunk.  A cousin of Amal’s smokes. A cousin of Amal’s drinks. An adult smokes tobacco in a water pipe.  A boy got caught smoking pot and his father just told him not to go overboard with it. An adult drinks sherry.  Some people think whites are drunks.  There’s some discussion about how drinking is acceptable socially among teens but being religious is not.  An adult is offered beer.  A girl’s older brother drinks and smokes weeded.  She asks if he was “wasted”.  A woman smokes a cigarette.    A teenager throws a party with alcohol.  A teen starts smoking hoping it will help her lose weight. Other teens smoke.  A girl’s father smokes.  Some of the people at the shelter are “druggies”.
Frightening or Intense Things – A teen runs away.  She spends time at a shelter.

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Remembering D-Day, Reading about the War – 4 Great YA Books!

My grandfather was on the USS Tuscaloosa, a heavy cruiser stationed off Utah beach on June 6, 1944.  By this time, roughly 7 am, they’d already been using heavy guns for over an hour.  The nearby destroyer, USS Corrie was hit and sinking, and the first troops were landing on the beach.  The Tuscaloosa’s job was to provide some cover for those landing parties. The crew aboard ship sustained no casualties according to reports I’ve read online.  The real story of what my grandfather lived through that day is likely tucked inside a pocket sized journal that he kept throughout the war and which is currently in my Nana’s drawer.  The war remained very real and present to him and he told stories about his service for his whole life.  D-Day was never a date to be memorized for a History test to me.  My grandfather always marked the day and even now, years after he’s gone, I remember.

Here are 4 great YA titles about World War II. None of them take place on the beaches and ALL of them are about women, but these books are a fascinating look into the war. Because if your grandfather isn’t telling you stories about the war years, a book just may be the next best thing.

Young Adult

Mare’s War by Tanita S. Davis

It’s only fitting that I should start with Mare’s War, where a grandmother shares her experiences serving as a WAC.  A fascinating look at what the war was like from the perspective of a black woman who was in the armed forces.

Age Recommendation: Grades 8+

 

Flygirl by Sherri L. Smith

If you’re going to read Mare’s War, it’s only fitting to read Flygirl as well. Ida Mae Jones has always loved to fly and when she reads that the WASPs are looking for more pilots, she longs to join.  But becoming a pilot while difficult for a woman, is nearly impossible for a black woman.  Ida must make difficult decisions about her future.

Age Recommendation: Grades 6+

Code Name Verity by Elizabeth Wein

A plane has crashed in Nazi-occupied France.  An error is made.  A girl is captured and tortured.  The only thing keeping her alive is information.  With many twists and turns, this is bound to keep readers on the edge of their seats.

Age Recommendation: Grades 9+ due to content, please read the full content review (linked above) carefully.

Violins of Autumn by Amy McAuley

With a proficiency for languages, Betty finds herself in a position to help out the war effort.  Sent to spy in France, she and her fellow operatives eagerly await the D-Day invasion and the cling to the hope of eventual salvation.

Age Recommendation: Grades 6+

 

 

 

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Scarlett Undercover

Scarlett Undercover by Jennifer Latham

Recommended by Kaye M.  Here’s a cool inside look at Jennifer Latham’s relationship with her character.

Scarlett has just her sister Reem now that her parents are dead. Reem is hard at work as a doctor and Scarlett has her detective work to keep her busy after finishing high school early. When a young girl finds her card and calls her up for some detective work, Scarlett could never have guessed that her case would send her looking for answers in her own past.  She also had no idea just how dangerous things were about to get.  It’s a good thing that Scarlett is tough as nails and well-trained in martial arts because she can’t just rely on her brains to get her through this one.  She’ll need all of her strength and physical power.  And despite her fierce independent streak, she’ll need all the help her friends and family can offer. Scarlett Undercover is fast paced and engaging, combining plenty of action with a touch of ancient powerful mythology.

Great for: There are a lot of reasons why this book is special, starting with the fact that this is no damsel in distress.  Scarlett can handle herself even if her judgment is questionable at times.  Her toughness is more than just mental and it’s great for teens to see that girls can be strong and powerful.  Many teens will also see themselves in Scarlett’s tricky relationship with religion.  She struggles to define her own relationship with Islam while honoring her more devout sister’s (and also her mother’s) beliefs.

Wish: In School Library Journal’s review of Scarlett Undercover they compare her to Veronica Mars.  She reminds me a bit of Buffy (of vampire slaying fame).  Either way, I bet that Scarlett would make an amazing TV show.  Someone needs to get working on that.

Age Recommendation: Grades 8+.  There’s quite a bit of violence in this and there are also a lot of characters to keep straight.  Add in the ancient myths that fuel the mystery and you have a fairly high level of complexity that might be hard for some readers to follow.  Best to save this for readers who are comfortable with the blood and guts and are advanced enough to be able to handle the reading comprehension.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A homeless person is peeing on a dumpster.  A teen likes someone else and talks about how everything goes “wobbly from my belly button down”.  A boy’s hand accidentally grazes a girl’s inner thigh.  As a detective Scarlett sometimes figures out who was cheating on whom.  A man’s jeans are described as not keeping any secrets.  A girl is described as behaving like a duck in heat.  A stained glass window shows Eve naked except some conveniently arranged hair.  Scarlett is harassed on the street by boys making kissing noises and rude suggestions.  A couple embraces and kisses.  A girl is pregnant (she is described by the author as a girl).  A couple is in love. A man tells a teen that he’s missed every “luscious” bit of her.
Profanity – “hell,” a girl uses “eff” in place of the “F word”, “piss”, “damned”, “shit”, “ass”, “helluva” “dick”, someone uses the middle finger, “Shite”, “fekkin’ “and “fek”, “bloody”, “bitch”, “crap”, “son of a bitch”, “asshole”, “damnedest”, “goddamned”,
Death, Violence and Gore – A girl says she thinks her brother killed someone. A kid committed suicide by jumping off a bridge.  A boy threatened to kill people.  Someone is punched in the face, drawing blood.  A girl’s mother was “swallowed” by cancer.  A boy has scabs on his wrist.  A girl’s father was murdered.  There was a “Bus Stop Killer” who grabbed victims.  Someone carries a blackjack as a weapon.  Someone is knocked down when a door is forcibly opened.  A woman works as a doctor.  She sees gunshot wounds, overdoses and heart attacks.  Women fight.  Death threats are issued.  A woman is knocked down while running.  Another pair of people fight.  During the course of the fight, a blackjack is used, punches and kicks are thrown, blood is drawn and someone is nearly strangled.  Someone is killed with a poison dart.  Someone else narrowly escapes being killed with a poison dart.  Someone is bruised badly and banged up trying to escape.  A dog is brutalized, gashed, cut, limbs broken, soaked in blood.  Another person is hit with a poison dart.  Several dogs have their throats slit, their bodies are left in a pile.  A teen is told she can watch her friends die. Someone is slapped.  There is more fighting, people’s heads are bashed (likely a broken nose).  People are kicked.  Another person is killed with a poison dart. People are threatened with guns.  A person threatens to slit someone’s belly and leave that person to die in a pile of intestines.  Someone is stabbed in the back and coughs up blood.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A teen smokes weed.  People smoke cigarettes.  A teen lights a cigarette for an adult.  This does mean taking a drag on the cigarette.  A person appears to be a junkie.
Frightening or Intense Things – People are kidnapped, tied up and held captive.  A building is wired with explosives.  A girl has wet herself likely in fear.

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Wanting Mor

Wanting Mor by Rukhsana Khan

Author bio: Born in Pakistan and raised in Canada.

Rukhsana Khan was nice enough to put together a Teacher Guide if you are interested in using this in the classroom.

It is possible for a book to at once be tragic and full of hope, because Wanting Mor is both of these things.  After the American invasion life in Afghanistan is difficult.  Fields lie fallow since no one can risk farming among the landmines. Subsequently, food is scarce.  Many people have lost loved ones due to hunger, illness or the foreign invaders.  When Jameela’s mother dies, her father takes her away from the village she has known all of her life to Kabul.  Jameela tries her best to be useful and good in the big city.  She’s often shocked by the way people live there, particularly that their religious observance (or lack thereof) is so very different from her own.  Despite suffering tragic losses and heartbreaking betrayals Jameela finds a place that she can call home and even begins to dream of a future for herself.

Jameela’s story is compelling.  Although the initial chapters of the book will be quite difficult for some readers, I think they will be quite taken with the story if they continue. Rukhsana Khan uses many words that will be unfamiliar to readers.  Some are in Pashto, Farsi or Arabic, reflecting the languages used in Afghanistan.  Other words related to religion and religious practice and prayer will be new to non-Muslims.  I would recommend making a photocopy of the Glossary that Khan provides at the end of the book.  Many readers will benefit from having it next to them as they read rather than flipping back and forth.  As the book continues, it becomes easier, in part because the vocabulary that was new at the beginning becomes familiar.  The beginning will also be hard for some readers because Jameela experiences the death of her mother.  It can be tough to open a book directly with grief and pain.  But as I said before, despite the many heartbreaking parts of this book, the end result is something that is filled with hope.

Great for: An interesting perspective on what life might be like in another culture.  Jameela’s own beliefs about how a girl should dress and behave are very different from the mainstream cultural norm in America and it was great to see things through her eyes and her experience.  The book also talks about Jameela’s cleft lip (a physical difficulty that is often fixed at birth in countries with ready and affordable access to medical care). I definitely recommend this.

Be careful: Jameela’s feelings about women’s clothing very much reflect how she was raised and her own religious beliefs.  At one point it is clear that she feels that women who dress provocatively are bringing negative male attention and sexual harassment on themselves.  This is something you may want to discuss with your child.  For me personally, I would like to see a world where women are respected regardless of their clothing and that no matter what, a woman’s clothing should not be considered permission to sexually harass or assault her. Jameela is still a young girl and her personal beliefs as reflected in that one part of the book should not be taken as an indication that this is a belief all Muslims share.

Age Recommendation: Grades 6+.  I think the vocabulary as well as the content would make this a bit too challenging for younger readers.  There’s one fairly graphic description of violence (as marked below) that could be upsetting for some readers.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – Jameela feels uncomfortable watching “men dancing with women, touching them, pawing them, rubbing against them.” A man’s pants are described as straining at the crotch, although the context of this description is not sexual. Men leer. There is an altercation between two men and a woman. There is a vague implication that some improprieties may have occurred but only readers with more knowledge themselves will pick up on this I think. A couple marries in haste. A woman’s menstrual cycle is mentioned. Girls are very frequently afraid to be alone with men because of what the men might do to them. This occurs at times that nearly anyone would be afraid of that, but also at times when it would be less common for many people to worry about that. A boy and girl meet and would like to marry. A young girl takes off her clothes to bathe. An older girl tells her that everything between the belly button and the knees is private and covers her eyes so she does not see. A girl gets married. A girl wonders what another girl’s wedding night will be like. A girl notices that in her clothes, men step aside respectfully while her friend who is wearing low cut and tight clothing is “accidentally” brushed up against. A boy grabs a girl’s breast in a market (he is a stranger; this is an incident of assault not a romantic interlude).
Profanity – None.
Death, Violence and Gore – Almost right from the start, her mother dies and she is the one to find her body.  The women bathe the dead body.  There have been many deaths and funerals lately. Jameela is afraid her father will hit her. The ground is marked with tank tracks and bomb holes. Jameela heard of a woman who was burned. Jameela thinks about how bodies decay after death. She once saw the body of her goat who died due to a land mine. There were maggots by the goats eye and her tongue was blackened, her stomach swollen. A boy has lost a leg to a land mine. A man dies at the hands of the Americans, in prison. People die in a bombing. Their body parts are collected, but not sorted as they mostly cannot be identified. A man who was blown up is identified by part of his jaw. A person describes someone who was blown up as looking like a pile of breadcrumbs. This most graphic part was on pages 58, 59 in my edition. A boy is slapped. Foreign soldiers carry large guns.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A man smokes opium. Two men get drunk. There is drinking at a party and people pass out from drinking. A man smokes cigarettes.
Frightening or Intense Things – Jameela sometimes wish she could die. A girl is literally abandoned on the streets by her family. A parent lies and says that a child died when it is not true.

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In the Search for Diversity, Finding Religion

Islam is the second largest religion in the world and yet so far, in the five years I have been blogging, I have only reviewed two books featuring Muslim characters.  One of these is actually just a single story in a collection called First Crossing. The other was On Two Feet and Wings about an Iranian boy who flees to Turkey.

This exclusion has made it glaringly apparent to me that in my reading and book reviews I need to be working even harder to make sure I feature books that reflect our world. #WeNeedDiverseBooks is not just about race.  It’s about religion, gender identity, disability, sexual orientation and more.  It’s about all of the people around us. Because many of these groups are underrepresented in kidlit and YA it can be sometimes difficult to even find diverse stories.  But that is why it is even more important to seek out great books and share them with each other. There are many leading the charge, sharing diverse titles and demanding even more.  If it matters to you, make your voice heard, supporting those who currently seek these books out and encouraging others to do the same. Librarians and bookstores need to know that we want to read about everyone. Agents, editors and publishers need to be made aware that we want these titles.  Authors need to know that we care about their stories, that their individual perspective on the world matters.  All of us need to do this because children need to read about themselves; they need to read about their friends and classmates; they need to read about people whose experiences are very different from their own.

While I will be making a greater effort to include books with Muslim characters into my typical blog themes, I felt the deficit was so great that I wanted to spend this next month reading only books with Muslim main characters.  I consulted a few sources to help select the titles I’ll be reviewing.  You may find them useful and interesting as well.

Rukhsana Khan’s List of Children’s Books with Muslim and Related Cultural Themes.
Kaye M’s article for School Library Journal on Muslim Representation in YA Lit
Na’ima B. Robert’s article for The Guardian: Where are all the Muslim characters in Children’s Fiction.

I’ve mostly settled on my list of books for the month, trying to make selections that will in some small way reflect the very diverse group of people that are Muslim. Some of the books are written by Muslim authors, some are not and in some cases information about the author’s religion was simply not available to me.  The characters include people who Australian, Pakistani, American, Palestinian, Iranian.  I’d love a recommendation for a book featuring a character from North Africa, if anyone has one. I discovered that it’s much harder to come by books about boys than it is about girls.  My selections tend towards YA, which means I need more middle grades books. In other words, while looking for some balance, I found it is not that easy.  Even with a deliberate effort to include a diverse selection of Muslim characters, I am excluding so many.

It’s really important to understand that even though I am spending a whole month reading books about Muslim characters, and have selected books showcasing characters from different backgrounds, still, these characters, even taken as a group, are not representative of all Muslims. Reflect for a moment on all of the books you have read with Christian characters.  Certainly, religion has been at the forefront of a few of them, a mere side note or assumption in others, while the range of characters’ motivations, personalities, family structures, experiences is nearly infinite.  Hopefully, at some point, we will have this depth and variety available for all people.

I would love to have some company and conversation along this journey, so if you’re interested in reading along, my first three titles (in order) will be:

 

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Starry River of the Sky

Starry River of the Sky by Grace Lin

This is a companion to Lin’s lovely book,  When the Mountain Meets the Moon.

A young boy runs away from home with no destination, only the wish to be far away from where he once was.  When his hiding place is discovered, he finds himself at an inn, with no choice but to work for the innkeeper in the small Village of Clear Sky.

Rendi is not the only newcomer to the inn.  The lovely and elegant Madame Chang arrives soon after Rendi, bearing tales to entertain (and perhaps enlighten) the small group that gathers at the inn.  Soon Rendi finds he has more questions than answers.  Where has the moon gone?  What is the sad moaning that keeps him up at night?  Who is Mr. Shan and why does he seem alternately confused and clever? Where is the water?  Before long, curiosity and a sense of belonging have Rendi revealing his own tales as they find themselves searching together for solutions.

The pace of this book is very dreamy and leisurely.  It’s definitely not a high action adventure story, even if some of the folktales do have adventures in them.  A lovely choice for a read aloud, there are lots of natural stopping points, both at chapters and at the folktale breaks.  Like Where the Mountain Meets the Moon the illustrations are gorgeous and rich and add to the story.

Age Recommendation: While on the challenging side for third graders, I would recommend this for Grades 3 and up, with 3-5 being the sweet spot for readers.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A girl’s older brother may have married.  A girl is told that a boy couldn’t have forgotten about her.  A man is standing naked in the grass.  A couple is to be married.  A couple holds ahnds.
Profanity – Bad men release a “torrent of curses and swears”.
Death, Violence and Gore – In a story, a man is said to have killed a giant.  A girl’s father died.  Another girl’s mother has died.  Adults joke about beheading or drawing and quartering a boy.  A boy is shaken and nearly hit. An animal faces amputation of a limb.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A merchant tries to sell wine to an innkeeper. People drink wine to protect them from Noxious Animals. Men drink wine.  Men drug the wine of other men.
Frightening or Intense Things – In a story, it is feared that a tiger will attack a village.  A boy is kidnapped and bound.

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Princess in Black

The Princess in Black by Shannon and Dean Hale

One of the latest and most adorable entries in the world of beginning chapter books comes from Shannon Hale (and her husband/sometimes writing partner).

Princess Magnolia is sweet and beautiful and wears all the pink in the world.  Except of course, when she has a little rescuing to do.  Then she must be brave and strong and acrobatic and fearless, all things that many little girls also can be.  The message is great (would you expect anything different from Hale?): little girls can be anything they want to be.  Even better, they don’t have to pick between liking things that are traditionally considered girly and being smart and heroic.  You can be both!

The story itself is simple and cute and accompanied by frequent illustrations that will encourage readers to keep going even when they encounter some of the trickier vocabulary.  Because Shannon  Hale isn’t about to fill her book with boring words just because it’s being read by kids.  No, she’s going to slip in some words that will be new (and hopefully exciting) for readers.  I’m not too worried about young readers coming up against a few unfamiliar words in a book at this reading level.  It’s actually really important because for the rest of their lives they will need to be able to figure out words they don’t know.  Trust me, a first or second grader trying to figure out “minced” (pg. 7) is a good thing. Kids actually love learning new words and new meanings for familiar words. I once used the word “irk” with my third grade class and they just latched onto it.  By the end of the year they were complaining “She’s irking me”.  It was adorable.  So don’t get nervous about Hale’s having thrown a couple of tough ones in there. She knows what she’s doing.

Added Bonus: This is the first in a series!

Age Recommendation: I believe this would probably be about a Level L.  As such it will be on level for some advanced first grade readers right through beginning third grade readers.  It is ideal for those of you with very young and talented readers.  I know kids in K or even younger would really enjoy it.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – The princess is drawn in some very covering undergarments.
Profanity – “Drat”,
Death, Violence and Gore – None.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – None.
Frightening or Intense Things – None.

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Saint Anything

Saint Anything by Sarah Dessen

Sydney’s brother Peyton has always been the center of attention: first because of his daring and charisma, later because of his trouble with the law.  When things get bad for Peyton, Sydney all but disappears in the eyes of her parents.  In an effort to get out from Peyton’s shadow, Sydney changes schools, a move that leads her to new friends and a way to be seen for herself.

I think Sarah Dessen is a great author,  but she woefully underrepresented on my blog.  I’ll confess, I like her books so much that I’d rather just read them for myself without any of the careful attention that goes into documenting the content.  I want to tear through the pages when I can’t stand not knowing what happens next.  I want to linger in the best parts and not be asking myself “hmm, anything anyone needs to know about here”.  But I realized that just isn’t fair to you guys.  If you have a tween or teen at home, it is very likely that Sarah Dessen’s books would be a huge hit, so it’s just not fair to keep them from you!

I would even go further and say that this particular Sarah Dessen novel should be required reading for teens and tweens.  It covers so many issues that teens face and handles them beautifully.  Dessen writes about these difficult topics in a way that is completely and compellingly real.  You believe her.  You trust her.  And that has so much importance.  Because when readers trust an author and her characters like that, they can take away valuable lessons.  In the wrong hands this could be a melodramatic “issues” book.  Or a funny, jokey tale of making it through the rough times.  But it’s neither of those things.  It reads as honest.  And this is key, as Dessen talks about things that just aren’t talked about enough.

The most important of these is Sydney’s continuous feeling of discomfort around Ames.  A friend her brother met during one of his many rehab stints, Ames is constantly around Sydney’s family.  Her mother views him as part guide, part replacement son.  Sydney sees things differently.  Something about Ames just makes her terribly uncomfortable.  He looks at her too long.  He is more physically demonstrative than she’d like, hugging her or squeezing her shoulders.  But because Ames hasn’t done anything that Sydney can specifically cite as “wrong”, she feels like she can’t say anything about it.  She thinks everyone would ignore her or think she was just trying to cause trouble.  As the book progresses, Ames becomes more and more intimidating and the situation becomes untenable. I cannot emphasize enough how important I think this representation is.  So many teens find themselves in a situation where they are the recipients of unwanted attention but are afraid or ashamed to speak up.  They worry they’ve exaggerated things in their minds or that they might be to blame.  It is clear throughout Saint Anything that Sydney really wants protection and help and at the end, it is clear that she should not have been afraid to ask for it.

I was also impressed with the depiction of teen alcohol use.  While the very serious consequences of underage drinking are at the heart of Saint Anything, it does not read as preachy or even demonizing.  Characters who most certainly are aware of these consequences do still drink.  But the decisions they make regarding how much they drink, who they drink with and how they can best take care of their friends who have been drinking are the same decisions that face todays teens.  So while the intention of the book isn’t to scare kids straight, neither is it depicting teen drinking as only something that occurs at wild, exciting parties. And as I said, I think it will read as more honest because of that.

But neither drinking nor creepy Ames is the main story.  At its heart, Saint Anything is a story about love.  And I don’t mean that in the romantic sense, even though there is a little romance along the way.  It’s about friendship and families and the ways that love can save us, but also how it can give us blind spots relative to those we care about.  It truly shows the complexity of emotions that are tied up in caring about people.

Age Recommendation: Grades 7 and up.  As I said, I think kids of this age need to read about Sydney’s world.  They will soon be facing many decisions of their own about how to be responsible and functional in the face of peer and family pressure.  The special thing about Saint Anything is that it will subtly point towards the right path while feeling realistic.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A girl feels uncomfortable with the small bits of attention shown to her by an older guy.  Initially here is nothing overtly sexual or threatening in his actions. But he sets up a romantic dinner with candles when he’s supposed to be taking care of her and has rented romantic movies.   He begins hugging her for a bit too long.  It is incredibly important that this is shown here as so often girls will dismiss their discomfort when they can’t put their finger on what is wrong.  It’s important that they share how they feel with friends and trusted adults.  A character on a show was once a Playmate.  A girl was dumped. A girl talks about a guy using “his act” on someone.  There’s definitely girls noticing guys are attractive and vice versa.  There’s a joke about castrating elephants.  A family had fertility problems including miscarriages before having a child.  A girl and guy disappear upstairs at someone’s house where they were doing “god knew what”.  An older girl puts her head on a younger guys shoulder and presses herself up against him. He is not comfortable with this.  There’s flirting.  People date.  People kiss on the lips (in front of other people). Tween girls giggle and squeal over a cute boy.  People hug. A couple holds hands.  There’s more kissing, including tongue kissing.  A guy asks if certain girls are hot. There’s definitely some cuddling and snuggling.
Profanity – “bitch”, “hell”, “oh my God”, “shit”, a woman gives people the finger, “moron”, “assholes”, “crap”,  “ass”,
Death, Violence and Gore – Someone is hit by a drunk driver.  The extent of the injuries is not immediately reported. We learn eventually that he is paralyzed and unlikely to walk again.  A guy forcibly restrains a girl and tries to kiss her. An adult male assaults another male to protect someone he cares about.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A teen smokes pot.  A teen goes to rehab. A teen goes to Narcotics Anonymous. A teen is found with pills. Teens smoke cigarettes.  Teens drink beers and do shots. There is drunk driving.  There’s more talk of getting busted for drug use. A teen abused Vicodin after being prescribed it for pain.  Someone has a collection of beer steins.  Teens lie to their parents and drink.  There is definitely peer pressure surrounding the consumption of alcohol.  A teen who does not drink takes a polite sip to avoid further hassling about drinking. A group of teens drinks beer. Teens drink to the point of passing out.  Teens drink to the point of vomiting.  Teens play drinking games. It’s worth noting that drinking is shown being done underage both incredibly irresponsibly and relatively responsibly (although I don’t know that underage drinking can be all that responsible).  Parents drink in front of their kids both beer and wine.  Workers drink beer on break.  A teen is intoxicated, drinking vodka straight from the bottle. Several teens take swigs from a bottle of vodka. Teens get high.
Frightening or Intense Things – A teen is frequently in trouble with the police. Issues include shoplifting, drugs, reckless driving breaking and entering, resisting arrest. Teens go to jail for their crimes. Adults make questionable decisions like not apologizing or contacting someone who is injured as well as victim blaming.  A friend is asked to lie and cover for someone.  A parent has MS and subsequently has health issues and scares including hospital visits.  Someone has a heart attack (not fatal).

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The Slippery Map

The Slippery Map by N.E. Bode (took me a while to get that)

Gah.  Unlike the charming letter Suzanne Selfors used to begin Smells Like Treasure, N.E. Bode’s letter feels adult and dry.  Evidently our author is dealing with a crisis of confidence and manages to pull out of it due to a magnificent story told by a nun.  These are inherently adult things, being at a conference and feeling like a fraud, having a vast knowledge of nuns.  I am not quite as anxious to delve into this one.

The story begins in a nunnery where a ten year old boy, Oyster, is increasingly difficult. He’s been raised by nuns after being abandoned as a baby, but as an older child he is continually up to mischief, much to their dismay.  Think Maria in the Sound of Music, but with more tadpoles.  These nuns have fantastic names such as Sister Mary Many Pockets and Sister Alice Self-Defense, thus dubbed by Oscar, it seems, based on their main characteristics (a trick that allows the author to avoid any characterization of these women).  Like many children who have been abandoned or given up for adoption Oscar thinks of his parents and sometimes wonders if he’s where he belongs.  A truly awful woman who works with the nuns adds to his fears by continually harassing him and calling him a reject.

But when Oscar finally makes it outside the protective walls of the convent, he soon learns there is more to the world than his tiny safe haven.  There’s even more to the world than his own city of Baltimore.  A chance encounter with a Mapkeeper of Imagined Other Worlds sets Oscar wondering, but before he’s truly dreamt of what may come, he finds himself inside a map, specifically, another world imagined by his parents.  He is viewed as a salvation, the one who will save this world which is in peril.

From there an adventure ensues.  Sadly, it drags in places and rushes through others.  Characterization is weak and the world building is a bit lacking.  Children who are into imaginary creatures and worlds might take to it more than others, but it’s unlikely to draw in children who aren’t used to the genre.  I felt like there was too much going on and also, not quite enough going on.

It should be noted that I have some concerns with the handling of adoption in this book, from the abandonment on the church steps to his parents being a married, happy couple.  While Oscar does explore some of the emotions that might be typical of a child in his situation, in other parts, it seems like his fantasy of a normal home life with his biological parents will come true.  I think my one true relief in the end was that he did end up mostly staying with the nuns and visiting his parents.

An additional note of annoyance:  Oscar had long wished to be friends with a boy who lived across the street from the convent.  A boy who happened to wear leg braces.  And of course, was miraculously cured by the end of the book.  I just can’t.  You lose any possible credit for diverse characters if you’re going to use magic to heal them in the end.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – None.
Profanity – “darn,”
Death, Violence and Gore – A woman has a bloody nose.  There’s a completely non-threatening threat to kill someone.  Birds are dying due to too much sugar.  Something called a “winger” has been mostly eaten by Goggles (some type of spy-frog thing).  The bad guy (Dark Mouth) turns people to bone or locks them away. Goggles are kicked in their kidneys, roped by tongues, burnt with cigarette lighters, knit together, and swatted with fly swatters.  We’re told there was bloodshed. An evil character is defeated, bitten by a dog and then deflated, with his innards poking out.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A nun is called Sister Eloise of the Occasional Cigarette.
Frightening or Intense Things – Oyster does quite a bit of wondering about what kind of people could have given him up and if his naughtiness is at all stemming from the fact that the type of people who abandon a child can’t be good people.  Many adopted children need to process the fact of their birth parents having chosen not to parent them. For most readers this may be a non-issue, but for children who are adopted themselves, parents may want to check in with their readers as they read.  Also, children keep disappearing temporarily.  After a short time it becomes apparent that through some magic and whatnot that Oyster’s parents are alive and love and want him, which is not entirely helpful to true adoptees.

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Bone Gap

Bone Gap by Laura Ruby

I came to Bone Gap with no expectations.  This is fairly unusual for me, seeing as I usually pick books that fit a specific theme.  So I was immediately taken with a sense of foreboding and became downright terrified within the first few chapters.  The mood Ruby creates is one of distrust, of fear, of things moving in the corners of your eyes, in the shadows, at the edges of rooms. I began to worry that I had inadvertently picked up a horror novel that things would be swiftly taking a turn for terrible.

Instead she backs off slowly, allowing you to become close to the characters, to feel the confusion and kindness that comes from Finn, to learn the depth of Roza, to sense that Sean’s stoicism is what holds him together.  And then at some point, I realized that I was reading a fairy tale.  It was a relief in many ways, because with a fairy tale, you have some conventions you can trust, some expectation of how things might happen.  But in others it was far more chilling.  Because the only reason fairy tales are tolerable at all is because they occur long ago and far away. Examine any fairy tale in the context of your current world and it shows exactly how dark things can be.

But you don’t need to know any of that.  All you need to know is that this book is amazing.  It grabs you and draws you in and you will not want to put it down.  A definite must read.

Age Recommendation: Honestly, I wouldn’t have a problem with anyone in 8th grade or older reading this.  There’s certainly sexual content, but there’s actual discussion about protection and birth control and the emotional consequences of these actions which is something a lot of books don’t even bother with.  The reason I’ve marked it as Mature Teen is because I realize that this is really a parental call, and people have very different ideas about what their teen is okay to read.  The F-word also appears, so there’s that too.

Sex, Nudity, Dating – A teen dreams about getting naked with girls.  Someone jokes that boys can tell cows from their girlfriends.  A man doesn’t like teenage boys, assumes they’ll get girls knocked up.  There are more jokes about dating farm animals.  There’s some general talk about dating and attractiveness. It’s hard, because this is more in the violence category, but a couple kisses during a break up and then he touches her after.  The result is that she is upset enough to bite the insides of her cheeks until they are bloody.  There is clearly attraction between characters.  A boy tells a girl she should wear a certain pair of shorts more often. There is kissing.  There is an awful lot of boys looking at girls in a lascivious way.  A girl gets called a bitch for not being interested in a guy.  There’s talk of taking a girl to bed.  There is kissing in a lying down position and simulated intercourse – with clothes on.  A woman is said to “need a man”.  It is implied that she sleeps around. A man says he doesn’t want to find two people licking each other like cats. There’s a girl who would “go down on any guy who would tell her she wasn’t ugly”.  A girl’s mother talks to her about a boy sticking his hand down her pants (the mother’s pants).  A girl is given a book that discusses sexual interest and identity, birth control, STDs, masturbation and sharing sexual images social media. Boys talk about what they want to do to a girl, what they “wanted to stick where”.  A girl refuses to have oral sex with someone and lies are made up about her saying how she does have oral sex with everyone.  There is an oral sex scene described pretty thoroughly. There’s lots of touching and observing and kissing. A boy has a boyfriend.
Profanity – “shithead”, “pissing”, “shit”, “crap”, “hell”, “ass”, “asshole”, “bitch”, “fuck you” at least twice, “jerk”,
Death, Violence and Gore – A teen dreams about being chased by someone with a hatchet.  A group of teens beat up another boy.  The fight is not described but it is clear he was hit pretty hard.  Someone’s shirt is covered in blood from a fight.  Miguel’s house has a ghost, supposedly.  A girl is badly injured, with cuts and broken bones.  A girl’s arms are wounded and bandaged. A man is killed when a tree falls on him (this happens in the past). A man shakes a girl so hard her teeth rattle.  Miguel talks about horror movies and things like an axe murderer cutting your head off. A man died in a car accident. A kid gets the “crap kicked out of him”.   There’s a pretty detailed description of how a man has a deep cut and how it is bandaged and subsequently stitched.  There’s a lot of bleeding related to this.  A woman stabs a man in the throat.  She does it for her own safety.  A teen is injured in a moped crash and trampled by a horse.  A man threatens a teen, holds a knife to him.  Someone is injured jumping from a car.  Various ways to die are outlined: choking, poison, lighting, falling tree, twisting of a head and a broken neck, heart attacks, accidents, flesh-wasting diseases, parasites.  They are listed as threats to people.   Someone cuts his own hand.  A woman’s face is badly cut.  There is lots of blood pouring down her face.
Drugs, Alcohol and Smoking – A man assumes teen boys get drunk and high.  Someone says she thinks the people who invented college applications must have been drunk.  A teen is questioned as to whether he’s been sniffing something or using meth. The boys’ mother smokes, cigarettes and then other things.  Teens drink spiked punch.  Later many of them puke in the bushes.
Frightening or Intense Things – A girl is missing. She was last seen pounding on the windows of an SUV.  Her disappearance is key to the story.  She is being held captive.  There are strange feelings, that the corn is somehow ominous, that there are ghosts in the graveyard.  There’s a scene which could be scary, where someone travels through water and feels ridges of bone, bits of skin, the press of teeth and eventually a man with a skull for a face.

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